Stefan IsraelAug 32 minHistory The Other French GermansBy 1700, one-fifth of Berlin was French-speaking, and they remained French-speaking until siding with the rest of Germany against Napoleon.
Stefan IsraelMar 5, 20214 minHistoryWhen France Came to GermanyBeethoven and Goethe, the German Shakespeare, were glad to see liberator Napoleon come, and glad to see occupier Napoleon go. Napoleonic la